Death Penalty Essay: The Barbaric Practice of Capital Punishment

The Barbaric Practice of Capital Punishment      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      Rarely has any issue across the world faced such fierce debate as the practice of sentencing convicted persons to death. Capital punishment, or the death penalty, was until the last few centuries, a widespread and common event, applicable for even a minor offense. As society and culture have evolved, however, the barbaric practice has come under close scrutiny. Today, many first-world countries have outlawed the death penalty in all but the rarest instances, such as treason during wartime.    The United States, however, which has stood at the forefront of the fight for global human rights, still uses the death penalty liberally, and can apply it for a great many crimes. This archaic and primitive practice rightly leads other nations to question the United States' self-appointed leadership for global human rights. As many have that have closely examined the practice have concluded, this practice in the United States is not only impractical, immoral, but also fraught with error to such a degree that it could be easily outlawed. The unfortunate part, as many inside and outside our great nation believe, is that it is not.    The development of societies and their governments lead naturally to systems of laws and punishments. Originally, there were far more illegal acts than exist today, and the punishments were harsher, since an advanced prison system had not been developed. The basic premise of any legal system worldwide has always been simple, however: to take those who pose a threat to society and to remove them from it. The next act of choosing to actually kill these people was never a necessary act for society. Instead, it was a form of retributive justice,... ... Campaign to End the Death Penalty: Illinois Moratorium, "Moratorium Victory In Illinois" 13 Dec 2000 http://www.nodeathpenalty.org/ilmoratorium.html Dieter, Richard C., The Death Penalty in Black & White: Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides June 1998, 13 Dec 2000 http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/racerpt.html Genesis and John. Holy Bible (Chicago: Good Counsel Publishers, 1966) Hook, Donald D. and Lothar Kahn, Death in the Balance, (Lexington: Lexington Books, 1989) John, Mark and Alastair Macdonald, "Bush Hard Line on Executions Will Trouble Europe" 14 Dec 2000, 14 Dec 2000 http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20001214/pl/bush_death_dc_1.html National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty, "Deterrence...Fact Or Fiction?" 13 Dec 2000 http://www.ncadp.org/fact5.html Sellin, Thorsten, Capital Punishment, (NY: Harper & Row) 122-124 and 239-253

NFL Domestic Violence Essay

Domestic violence is a part of worldwide, everyday life to some people. Rather if it is being a witness, the person who is doing the action, or the one receiving the action. Domestic violence, specifically in the NFL, has become a major recent topic in America. Although domestic violence has a more focused appalling view, it has also caused benefits in making change in our society with the involvement of NFL’s players. In the NFL, the relative arrest rate for domestic violence is at 55.4 percent which is more than four times worse than the leagues arrest rate for all offenses (Marris). This proves that more than half of the arrest rates are because of domestic violence. Not only that, but it also shows that in the NFL, the men are solemnly violent with unnecessary actions. Having said that, between the years of 2000 to 2014, there were seven hundred and thirty two recorded arrests of NFL football players, two hundred and thirteen of them were related to domestic violence cases (Schrotenboer). With there being several cases of NFL players practicing domestic violence, the most recent ones are of Ray Rice, the running back of the Baltimore Ravens and Adrian Peterson, running back of the Minnesota Vikings. The current Commissioner of the National Football League, Roger Goodell stated that these NFL abuse scandals are an opportunity (Goodell). He had asked a FBI leader to conduct an independent investigation to appraisal the NFL’s reviewing process and will have full access to any needed information (Jarrett). This will consent to the NFL to take hasty actions in bettering their reviewing process and dependable conclusions (Goodell). The swift actions taken by Goodell when he said, â€Å"the NFL can help create change in society due to the cases of domestic violence†, he had already created many programs to help with it. Goodell had also partnered with hotlines for domestic violence and within a week, seen an 84 percent  increase in calls (Goodell). He also said that the punishment for behavior for domestic violence will be consistent, clean, and current consequences (Goodell). These proceedings can enhance the many cases of domestic violence in general. TMZ Sports Fig 1. Older cases of domestic violence from players in the NFL are also in effect to Goodell’s recent actions. Such as, the Arizona Cardinals running back, Jonathan Dwyer, was arrested and questioned on suspicion of aggravated assaults against his 27-year-old wife and his 18-month-old son (Howard). In addition to $25,000 cash bond which must be posted, Dwyer could not contact with the alleged victims, travel outside of Arizona, or have any involvement with weapons, drugs, or alcohol, NBC News had confirmed with the Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office (Howard). Additionally, Minnesota Vikings put Adrian Peterson back on their team after reversing the decision of his actions of injuring a child but, his sponsorships with Wheaties, Nike, Castrol, and the Radisson hotel chain had each suspended the athlete (Howard). Actions of the past effects decisions in the future, such as Roger Goodell’s. As domestic violence still goes on, including in the NFL, improvements and opportunity are bettering the domestic violence system due to past cases, especially with NFL players who were once involved. Works Cited Howard, Adam. â€Å"NFL Running Back Jonathan Dwyer Arrested for Domestic Violence.†Msnbc.com. NBCNews Digital, 18 Sept. 2014. Web. 28 Sept. 2014. . Jarrett, Gregg. â€Å"Ray Rice, Adrian Peterson Cases: NFL Abuse Scandals Are an Opportunity.†Fox News.FOX News Network, 20 Sept. 2014. Web. 28 Sept. 2014.. Morris, Benjamin. â€Å"The Rate of Domestic Violence Arrests Among NFL Players.† DataLab. 31July 2014.Web. 28 Sept. 2014. . â€Å"New Video of NFL Ray Rice Knocking out His Woman in Elevator – Kick! Making PoliticsFun.† Kick Making Politics Fun. TMZ Sport, 8 Sept. 2014. Web. 2 Oct. 2014. . Schrotenboer, Brent. â€Å"USA Today | Sports | NFL.† USA Today. Gannett. Web. 28 Sept. 2014..

Sterling Price - American Civil War - Major General

Sterling Price - Early Life Career: Born September 20, 1809 in Farmville, VA, Sterling Price was the son of wealthy planters Pugh and Elizabeth Price.  Receiving his early education locally, he later attended Hampden–Sydney College in 1826 before departing to pursue a career in law.  Admitted to the Virginia bar, Price briefly practiced in his home state until following his parents to Missouri in 1831.  Settling in Fayette and then Keytesville, he married Martha Head on May 14, 1833.  During this time, Price engaged in a variety of enterprises including tobacco farming, a mercantile concern, and operating a hotel.  Gaining some prominence, he was elected to the Missouri State House of Representatives in 1836.   Sterling Price - Mexican-American War: In office two years, Price aided in resolving the Mormon War of 1838.  Returning to the state house in 1840, he later served as speaker before being elected to the US Congress in 1844.  Remaining in Washington a little over a year, Price resigned his seat on August 12, 1846 to serve in the Mexican-American War.  Returning home, he raised and was made colonel of the  Second Regiment, Missouri Mounted Volunteer Cavalry.  Assigned to Brigadier General Stephen W. Kearnys command, Price and his men moved southwest and aided in the capture of Santa Fe, New Mexico.  While Kearny moved west, Price received orders to serve as military governor of New Mexico. In this capacity, he put down the Taos Revolt in January 1847.   Promoted to brigadier general of volunteers on July 20, Price was appointed as military governor of Chihuahua.  As governor, he defeated Mexican forces at the Battle of Santa Cruz de Rosales on March 18, 1848, eight days after the ratification of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.  Though reprimanded for this action by Secretary of War William L. Marcy, no further punishment occurred.  Leaving military service on November 25, Price returned to Missouri.  Considered a war hero, he easily won election as governor in 1852.  An effective leader, Price departed office in 1857 and became the states banking commissioner.   Sterling Price - The Civil War Begins:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   With the secession crisis following the election of 1860, Price initially opposed the actions of the southern states.  As a prominent politician, he was elected to head the Missouri State Convention to debate secession on February 28, 1861.  Though  the state voted to remain in the Union, Prices sympathies shifted following Brigadier General Nathaniel Lyons seizure of Camp Jackson near St. Louis and arrest of the Missouri Militia.  Casting his lot with the Confederacy, he was appointed to lead the Missouri State Guard by pro-Southern Governor Claiborne F. Jackson with the rank of major general.  Dubbed Old Pap by his men, Price embarked on a campaign to push Union troops out of Missouri. Sterling Price - Missouri Arkansas: On August 10, 1861, Price, along with Confederate Brigadier General Benjamin McCulloch,  engaged Lyon at the Battle of Wilsons Creek.  The fighting saw Price win a victory and Lyon killed.  Pressing on, Confederate troops claimed another victory at Lexington in September.  Despite these successes, Union reinforcements compelled Price and McCulloch, who had become fierce rivals, to withdraw into northern Arkansas in early 1862.  Due to the conflict between the two men, Major General Earl Van Dorn was dispatched to take overall command.  Seeking to regain the initiative, Van Dorn led his new command against Brigadier General Samuel Curtis Union army at Little Sugar Creek in early March.  While the army was on the move, Prices major general commission was finally transferred to the Confederate Army.  Leading an effective attack at the  Battle of Pea Ridge on March 7, Price was wounded.  Though Prices actions were largely successful, Van Dorn was beaten the following day and forced to retreat. Sterling Price - Mississippi: Following Pea Ridge, Van Dorns army received orders to cross the Mississippi River to reinforce General P.G.T. Beauregards army at Corinth, MS.  Arriving, Prices division saw service in the Siege of Corinth that May and withdrew south when Beauregard elected to abandon the town.  That fall, when Beauregards replacement,  General Braxton Bragg, moved to invade Kentucky, Van Dorn and Price were left to defend Mississippi.  Pursued by Major General Don Carlos Buells Army of the Ohio, Bragg directed Prices enlarged Army of the West to march from Tupelo, MS north towards Nashville, TN. This force was to be aided by Van Dorns smaller Army of West Tennessee. Together, Bragg hoped  this combined force to would prevent Major General Ulysses S.  Grant from moving to aid Buell.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Marching north, Price engaged Union forces under Major General William S. Rosecrans on September 19 at the Battle of Iuka.  Attacking the enemy, he was unable to break through Rosecrans lines.  Bloodied, Price elected to withdraw and moved to unite with Van Dorn at Ripley, MS.  Rendezvousing five days later, Van Dorn led the combined force against Rosecrans lines at Corinth on October 3.  Assaulting the Union positions for two days in the Second Battle of Corinth, Van Dorn failed to achieve victory.  Angered by Van Dorn and desiring to take his command back to Missouri, Price traveled to Richmond, VA and met with President Jefferson Davis.  Making his case, he was chastised by Davis who questioned his loyalty.  Stripped of his command, Price received orders to return to the Trans-Mississippi Department. Sterling Price - Trans-Mississippi: Serving under Lieutenant General Theophilus H. Holmes, Price spent the first half of 1863 in Arkansas.  On July 4, he performed well in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Helena and assumed command of the army as it withdrew to Little Rock. AR.  Pushed out of the state capital later that year, Price ultimately fell back to Camden, AR.  On March 16, 1864, he took command of the District of Arkansas.  The following month, Price opposed Major General Frederick Steeles advance through the southern part of the state.  Misinterpreting Steeles objectives, he lost Camden without a fight on April 16.  Though Union forces had won a victory, they were short on supplies and Steele elected to withdraw to Little Rock.  Harried by Price and reinforcements led by General Edmund Kirby Smith, Steeles rearguard defeated this combined force at Jenkins Ferry in late April. Following this campaign, Price began advocating for an invasion of Missouri with the goal of reclaiming the state and endangering President Abraham Lincolns reelection that fall.  Though Smith granted permission for the operation, he stripped Price of his infantry.  As a result, the effort in Missouri would be limited to a large-scale cavalry raid.  Moving north with 12,000 horsemen on August 28, Price crossed into Missouri and engaged Union forces at Pilot Knob a month later.  Turning west, he fought a string of battles as his men laid waste to the countryside.  Increasingly hemmed in by Union forces, Price was badly beaten by Curtis, now leading the Department of Kansas Indian Territory, and Major General Alfred Pleasonton at Westport on October 23.  Pursued into hostile Kansas, Price turned south, passed through the Indian Territory and finally halted at Laynesport, AR on December 2 having lost half of his command. Sterling Price - Later Life: Largely inactive for the remainder of the war, Price elected not to surrender at its conclusion and instead rode to Mexico with part of his command in the hope of serving in the army of Emperor Maximilian.  Turned down by the Mexican leader, he briefly led a community of Confederate expatriates living in Veracruz before growing ill with intestinal issues.  In August 1866, Prices condition worsened when he contracted typhoid.  Returning to St. Louis, he lived in an impoverished state until dying on September 29, 1867.  His remains were buried in the citys Bellefontaine Cemetery. Selected Sources: Civil War Trust: Major General Sterling PriceHistory of War: Major General Sterling PriceEncyclopedia of Arkansas: Major General Sterling Price